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Line l is the bisector of an angle A and B is any point on l. BP and BQ are perpendiculars from B to the arms of A (see Fig.).

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Line l is the bisector of an angle A and B is any point on l. BP and BQ are perpendiculars from B to the arms of A (see Fig.). Show that:

(i) ΔAPB ΔAQB

(ii) BP = BQ or B is equidistant from the arms of A.

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It is given that the line “l” is the bisector of angle A and the line segments BP and BQ are perpendiculars drawn from l.

(i) ΔAPB and ΔAQB are similar by AAS congruency because

P = Q (They are the two right angles)

AB = AB (It is the common arm)

BAP = BAQ (As line is the bisector of angle A)

So, ΔAPB ΔAQB.

(ii) By the rule of CPCT, BP = BQ. So, it can be said the point B is equidistant from the arms of A.

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