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ABCD is a quadrilateral in which AD = BC and DAB = CBA (see Fig.). Prove that (i) ΔABD ΔBAC (ii) BD = AC (iii) ABD = BAC

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ABCD is a quadrilateral in which AD = BC and DAB = CBA (see Fig.). Prove that

(i) ΔABD ΔBAC

(ii) BD = AC

(iii) ABD = BAC

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The given parameters from the questions are DAB = CBA and AD = BC.

(i) ΔABD and ΔBAC are similar by SAS congruency as

AB = BA (It is the common arm)

DAB = CBA and AD = BC (These are given in the question)

So, triangles ABD and BAC are similar i.e. ΔABD ΔBAC. (Hence proved).

(ii) It is now known that ΔABD ΔBAC so,

BD = AC (by the rule of CPCT).

(iii) Since ΔABD ΔBAC

Angles ABD = BAC (by the rule of CPCT).

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