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AB is a line segment and P is its mid-point. D and E are points on the same side of AB such that BAD = ABE and EPA = DPB

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AB is a line segment and P is its mid-point. D and E are points on the same side of AB such that BAD = ABE and EPA = DPB (see Fig.). Show that

(i) ΔDAP ΔEBP

(ii) AD = BE

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In the question, it is given that P is the mid-point of line segment AB. Also, BAD = ABE and EPA = DPB

(i) It is given that EPA = DPB

Now, add DPE on both sides,

EPA +DPE = DPB + DPE

This implies that angles DPA and EPB are equal i.e. DPA = EPB

Now, consider the triangles DAP and EBP.

DPA = EPB

AP = BP (Since P is the mid-point of the line segment AB)

BAD = ABE (As given in the question)

So, by ASA congruency, ΔDAP ΔEBP.

(ii) By the rule of CPCT, AD = BE.

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