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Using Converse of basic proportionality theorem, prove that the line joining the mid-points of any two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side.

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Using Converse of basic proportionality theorem, prove that the line joining the mid-points of any two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side.

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Given, in ΔABC, D and E are the mid points of AB and AC respectively, such that,

AD = BD and AE = EC.

We have to prove that, DE || BC.

Since, D is the midpoint of AB

∴ AD=DB

⇒ AD/BD = 1 ……………….. (i)

Also given, E is the mid-point of AC.

∴ AE = EC

⇒ AE/EC = 1

From equation (i) and (ii), we get,

AD/BD = AE/EC

By converse of Basic Proportionality Theorem,

DE || BC

Hence, proved.

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