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In the figure, ΔODC ∝ 1/4 ΔOBA, ∠BOC = 125° and ∠CDO = 70°. Find ∠DOC, ∠DCO and ∠OAB.

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In the figure, ΔODC ∝ 1/4 ΔOBA, ∠BOC = 125° and ∠CDO = 70°. Find ∠DOC, ∠DCO and ∠OAB.

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As we can see from the figure, DOB is a straight line.

Therefore, ∠DOC + ∠ COB = 180°

⇒ ∠DOC = 180° – 125° (Given, ∠BOC = 125°)

= 55°

In ΔDOC, sum of the measures of the angles of a triangle is 180º

Therefore, ∠DCO + ∠CDO + ∠DOC = 180°

⇒ ∠DCO + 70º + 55º = 180°(Given, ∠CDO = 70°)

⇒ ∠DCO = 55°

It is given that, ΔODC ∝ 1/4 ΔOBA,

Therefore, ΔODC ~ ΔOBA.

Hence, Corresponding angles are equal in similar triangles

∠OAB = ∠OCD

⇒ ∠OAB = 55°

∠OAB = ∠OCD

⇒ ∠OAB = 55°

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