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ABCD is a trapezium in which AB || DC and its diagonals intersect each other at the point O. Show that AO/BO = CO/DO.

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ABCD is a trapezium in which AB || DC and its diagonals intersect each other at the point O. Show that AO/BO = CO/DO.

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Given, ABCD is a trapezium where AB || DC and diagonals AC and BD intersect each other at O.

We have to prove, AO/BO = CO/DO

From the point O, draw a line EO touching AD at E, in such a way that,

EO || DC || AB

In ΔADC, we have OE || DC

Therefore, By using Basic Proportionality Theorem

AE/ED = AO/CO ……………..(i)

Now, In ΔABD, OE || AB

Therefore, By using Basic Proportionality Theorem

DE/EA = DO/BO…………….(ii)

From equation (i) and (ii), we get,

AO/CO = BO/DO

⇒ AO/BO = CO/DO

Hence, proved.

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