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ABC and BDE are two equilateral triangles such that D is the mid-point of BC. Ratio of the area of triangles ABC and BDE is

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ABC and BDE are two equilateral triangles such that D is the mid-point of BC. Ratio of the area of triangles ABC and BDE is

(A) 2 : 1

(B) 1 : 2

(C) 4 : 1

(D) 1 : 4

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GivenΔABC and ΔBDE are two equilateral triangle. D is the midpoint of BC.

∴ BD = DC = 1/2BC

Let each side of triangle is 2a.

As, ΔABC ~ ΔBDE

∴ Area(ΔABC)/Area(ΔBDE) = AB2/BD2 

= (2a)2/(a)2 = 4a2/a2 

= 4/1 = 4:1

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