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Describe one reaction of ethanol.

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Describe one reaction of ethanol.

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Ethanol reacts with sodium metal to form sodium ethoxide and hydrogen gas. This reaction is used as a test for ethanol. When a small piece of sodium metal is put into ethanol in a dry test tube, rapid effervescence is produced is produced due to evolution of hydrogen gas.

2C2H5OH + 2Na → 2C2H5O-Na+ + H2

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