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What are the differences between aerobic and anaerobic respiration? Name some organisms that use the anaerobic mode of respiration.

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What are the differences between aerobic and anaerobic respiration? Name some organisms that use the anaerobic mode of respiration.

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Aerobic Respiration:

1. Method: It is the common method of respiration.

2. Steps: It is completed in 3 steps - glycolysis, Krebs cycle and terminal oxidation.

3. Oxygen: It requires oxygen.

Anaerobic Respiration:

1. Method: It occurs permanently only in a few organisms. In others it may occur as a temporary measure to overcome shortage of oxygen.

2. Steps: There are two steps - glycolysis and anaerobic breakdown of pyruvic acid.

3. Oxygen: Oxygen is not required.

Anaerobic Organisms: Yeast (can also perform aerobic respiration), Lactobacillus (bacterium), Ascaris (Roundworm), Taenia (Tapeworm).

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