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Find the area of a quadrilateral ABCD in which AB = 3 cm, BC = 4 cm, CD = 4 cm, DA = 5 cm and AC = 5 cm.
Heron’s Formula
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22/07/2021 11:14 am
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Find the area of a quadrilateral ABCD in which AB = 3 cm, BC = 4 cm, CD = 4 cm, DA = 5 cm and AC = 5 cm.
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22/07/2021 11:23 am
First, construct a diagram with the given parameter.
Now, apply Pythagorean theorem in ΔABC,
AC2 = AB2 + BC2
⇒ 52 = 32+42
⇒ 25 = 25
Thus, it can be concluded that ΔABC is a right angled at B.
So, area of ΔBCD = (1/2 × 3 × 4) = 6 cm2
The semi perimeter of ΔACD (s) = (perimeter/2)
= (5+5+4)/2 cm = 14/2 cm
= 7 m
Now, using Heron’s formula,
Area of ΔABD
= \(\sqrt{s(s - a)(s - b)(s - c)}\)
= \(\sqrt{7(7 - 5)(7 - 5)(7 - 4)}\)cm2
= \(\sqrt{7 \times 2 \times 2 \times 3}\)cm2
= 2√21 cm2
= 9.17 cm2 (approximately)
Area of quadrilateral ABCD = Area of ΔABC + Area of ΔABD
= 6 cm2 + 9.17 cm2
= 15.17 cm2
This post was modified 3 years ago by Samar shah
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