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Shivani siva
@shivani-siva
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Joined: Aug 6, 2021
Last seen: Sep 10, 2021
Topics: 289 / Replies: 1732
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Answer to: Why does an aqueous solution of an acid conduct electricity?

Aqueous solution of an acid releases H+ and H3O+ in solution. Since ions are carriers of charge, therefore they are responsible for conducting electri...

4 years ago
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Answer to: Aqueous solutions of HCl, HNO3 and H2SO4, etc. show acidic character while those of the compounds like ethyl alcohol (C2H5OH) and glucose (C6H12O6) fail to do so.

All the listed acids have replaceable hydrogen atoms which they release in aqueous solution as hydrogen ions. Therefore, they show acidic character. H...

4 years ago
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Answer to: A metallic compound A’ reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid to produce effervescence. The gas evolved extinguishes a burning candle.

The gas evolved with effervescence and extinguishes a lit candle is CO2. If one of the compounds formed is CaCl2, the reaction would be CaCO3(s) + H...

4 years ago
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Answer to: Which gas is usually liberated when an acid reacts with a metal? Illustrate with an example. How will you test for the presence of this gas?

Metals are mostly reactive in nature. They react with dilute acids (HCl and H2SO4) to evolve hydrogen gas. For example: Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) ➝ ZnCl2(...

4 years ago
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Answer to: Why should curd and other sour substances not be kept in containers made up of brass or copper?

Both curd and other sour substances contain some acids in them. They react with copper or brass vessels to form certain salts which are not good for h...

4 years ago
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Answer to: You have been provided with three test tubes. One of them contains distilled water and the other two contain an acidic solution and a basic solution, respectively.

Take a small volume of all three liquids in three different test tubes. Dip red litmus paper strips separately in all the three test tubes. The tube i...

4 years ago
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Answer to: Explain the following terms with one example of each. (a) Corrosion (b) Rusting

(a) Corrosion is a chemical process of decay of metal when they are exposed to moisture. (b) Rusting Corrosion of iron is called rusting. It is a s...

4 years ago
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Answer to: Oil and fat containing food items are flushed with nitrogen. Why?

Oil and fat containing food items or eatables get rancid due to oxidation by air or oxygen. In case the container or bag is flushed with nitrogen, the...

4 years ago
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Answer to: Why do you apply paint on iron articles?

Iron is a reactive metal. In the presence of humid air (O2 + H2O), it rusts to form a layer of Fe2O3.xH2O. To prevent it from rusting, paint is appl...

4 years ago
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Answer to: A shining brown-coloured element ‘X’ on heating in air becomes black in colour. Name the element ‘X’ and the black-coloured compound formed.

The element ‘X’ is copper and the black- coloured compound formed is copper(II) oxide. 2CuO + O2(g) ➝ 2CuO (X) (Black)

4 years ago
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Answer to: Explain the following in terms of gain or loss of oxygen with two examples of each: (a) oxidation (b) reduction

(a) Oxidation involves the gain of oxygen by a substance in a chemical reaction. Examples: 2Zn(s) + O2(g) + Heat ➝ 2ZnO(s) 2Ca(s) + O2(g) + Heat...

4 years ago
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Answer to: What do you mean by precipitation reaction? Explain giving examples.

In a precipitation reaction, one of the products formed during the reaction does not dissolve in solution and gets settled on the surface of the conta...

4 years ago
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Answer to: In the refining of silver, the recovery of silver from silver nitrafe solution involved displacement by copper metal. Write down the reactions involved.

The chemical equation for the displacement reaction is: AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq) ➝ AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq) BaCl2(aq) + Na2SO4(aq) ➝ BaSO4(s) + 2NaCl(aq)

4 years ago
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Answer to: What is the difference between displacement and double displacement reactions? Write equations for these reactions.

In a displacement reaction, one element takes the place of another in a compound. For example, Fe(s) + CuSO4(aq) ➝ FeSO4(aq) + Cu(s) In a doubl...

4 years ago
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Answer to: Write one equation each for decomposition reaction where energy is supplied in the form of heat, light and electricity.

(a) MgCO3 + Heat ➝ MgO + CO2(g) (b) 2AgCl + Light ➝ 2Ag + Cl2 (c) 2NaCl + Electricity ➝ 2Na + Cl2

4 years ago
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Answer to: Why are decomposition reactions called the opposite of combination reactions? Write equations for these reactions.

Decomposition reactions are called the opposite of combination reactions because of the following: In decomposition reactions, larger molecules br...

4 years ago
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Answer to: Why is respiration considered an exothermic reaction?

Respiration is a biochemical reaction which releases energy during combustion of digested food (glucose) in the cell producing carbon dioxide and wate...

4 years ago
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Answer to: What does one mean by exothermic and endothermic reactions? Give examples.

A chemical reaction in which certain amount of heat energy is evolved and resulting contents get heated up is called exothermic reaction. Examples: ...

4 years ago
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Answer to: Write the balanced chemical equations for the following reactions and identify the type of reaction: (a) Potassium bromide(aq) + Barium iodide(aq) ➝ Potassium iodide(aq) + Barium bromide(aq)

(a) 2KBr(aq) + BaI2(aq) ➝ 2KI(aq) + BaBr2(aq) The reaction is known as double dis-placement reaction. (b) ZnCO3(s) ➝ ZnO(s) + CO2(g) The reactio...

4 years ago
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Answer to: Write the balanced equations for the following reactions: (a) Calcium hydroxide + Carbon dioxide ➝ Calcium carbonate + Water

All these equations are in word form whereas the balanced equations are written in symbolic form. (a) Ca(OH)2 + CO2 ➝ CaCO3 + H2O (b) 2Al + 3CuCl2...

4 years ago
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