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Freddie12
Freddie12
@freddie12
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Joined: Sep 21, 2020
Last seen: Oct 19, 2020
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Answer to: Assertion: Lowering of vapour pressure is directly proportional to osmotic pressure of the solution.

(b) If both Assertion and Reason are correct, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion. Explanation: Both assertion and reason are c...

5 years ago
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5 years ago
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Answer to: Assertion: If red blood cells were removed from the body and placed in pure water, pressure inside the cells increases.

(c) If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect. Explanation: A is true. Pressure inside the cell increases due to osmosis. Water enters t...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Assertion: The molecular weight of acetic acid determined by depression in freezing point method in benzene and water was found to be different.

(a) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion. Explanation: In polar solvent, acetic acid ...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Assertion: Molecular mass of benzoic acid when determined by colligative properties is found high.

(a) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion. Explanation: A molecular mass of benzoic ac...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Which observation(s) reflect(s) colligative properties?

(d) (i) and (iii) Explanation: Colligative properties depends upon the no. of particles. Since methanol is non electrolyte hence cannot be conside...

5 years ago
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Answer to: A solution containing 1.8 g of a compound (empirical formula CH2O) in 40 g of water is observed to freeze at -0.465°C.

(d) C6H12O6 Explanation: ΔTf = Kf x m M = 1000 x Kf x w2 (solute)/ΔTf x w1 (solvent) = (1000 x 1.86 x 1.8)/(0.465 x 40) => M = 180 Mole...

5 years ago
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Answer to: A solution of urea (mol. mass 56 g mol^-1) boils at 100.18°C at the atmospheric pressure.

(b) -0.654°C Explanation: As ΔTf = Kf.m ΔTb = Kb.m Hence, we have m = ΔTf /Kf or ΔTf = ΔTb Kf/Kb => [ΔTb = 100.18 - 100 = 0.18°C] As ...

5 years ago
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Answer to: The vapour pressure of a solvent decreases by 10 mm of Hg when a non-volatile solute was added to the solvent.

(b) 0.6 Explanation: According to Raoult's law Δp/p° = n/n + N (mole fraction of solute) 10/p° = 0.2 ∴ p° = 50 mm of Hg For other solution o...

5 years ago
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Answer to: A solution containing 10g per dm^3 of urea (molecular mass = 60 g mol^-1) is isotonic with a 5% solution of a non-volatile solute.

(a) 300 g mol-1 Explanation: Molar concentration of urea = 10/60 per dm3 Molar concentration of volatile solute solution = 5/M per 100 ml. or,...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Which of the following 0.10 m aqueous solutions will have the lowest freezing point?

(a) Al2(SO4)3 Explanation: Depression in freezing point ∝ No. of particles. (when concentration of different solutions is equal) Al2(SO4)3 pro...

5 years ago
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Answer to: The freezing point of equimolal aqueous solution will be highest for

(d) C6H12O6 Explanation: Glucose is non electrolyte hence depression in freezing point will be minimum, hence freezing point will be highest.

5 years ago
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Answer to: At a particular temperature, the vapour pressures of two liquids A and B are respectively 120 and 180 mm of mercury.

(a) 156 Explanation: Vapour pressure of solution = PA + PB = P°AXA + P°BXB = (120 x 2)/5 + (180 x 3)/5 = 156 mm Hg

5 years ago
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Answer to: 12g of urea is dissolved in 1 litre of water and 68.4 g of sucrose is dissolved in 1 litre of water.

(a) equal to second Explanation: Moles of urea = 12/60 = 0.2 Moles of sucrose = 68.4/342 = 0.2 Both are non electrolyte hence lowering of V.P....

5 years ago
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Answer to: An aqueous solution of NaCl shows the depression of freezing point of water equal to 0.372 K.

(d) 100.156ºC Explanation: ΔTf/ΔTb = i1Kf m/ i2Kbm = 2 x 1.86/3 x 0.52; ΔTf = 0.372. Hence, ΔTb = 0.156ºC i.e., Tb = 100.156ºC

5 years ago
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Answer to: Exactly 1 g of urea dissolved in 75 g of water gives a solution that boils at 100.114°C at 760 torr.

(b) 0.51 Explanation: Weight of solute (w) = 1 g Weight of solvent (W) = 75 g Boiling point of solution = 100.114°C Boiling point of solvent...

5 years ago
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Answer to: An aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid

(b) Shows negative deviation from Raoult’s law Explanation: Shows negative deviation from Raoult’s law. If the attraction between different molecu...

5 years ago
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Answer to: 0.01 M solution of KCl and BaCl2 are prepared in water. The freezing point of KCl is found to be –2°C.

(a) -3°C Explanation: ΔTf ∝ i ∴ ΔTf for KCl/ ΔTf for BaCl2 = i for KCl/i for BaCl2 ∴ ΔTf for KCl/ ΔTf for BaCl2 = 2/3 (∴ ΔTf for KCl = 2) ΔT...

5 years ago
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Answer to: 1 mol each of the following compounds is dissolved in 1L of solution. Which will have the largest ΔTb value?

(d) HI Explanation: The value of ΔTb depends upon two factors 'i' and 'm'. It is given that 1 mol of each compound is dissolved in 1 L of solution...

5 years ago
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