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Freddie12
Freddie12
@freddie12
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Joined: Sep 21, 2020
Last seen: Oct 19, 2020
Topics: 0 / Replies: 2094
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Answer to: Assertion: Wet air is heavier than dry air. Reason: The density of dry air is more than density of water.

(e) If the Assertion is incorrect but the Reason is correct. Explanation: Wet air is lighter than dry air because density of air is more than wate...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Assertion: Gases do not settle to the bottom of container.

(a) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion. Explanation: Gases do not settle to the bot...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Assertion: Ice melts faster at high altitudes. Reason: At high altitude, atmospheric pressure is high.

(d) If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect. Explanation: Ice does not melt faster at high altitude because melting is favoured at high pre...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Pure hydrogen sulphide is stored in a tank of 100 litre capacity at 20°C and 2 atm pressure. The mass of the gas will be

(c) 282.68 g Explanation: n = PV/RT = m/M m = MPV/RT = (34 x 2 x 100)/(0.082 x 293) = 282.68 g

5 years ago
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Answer to: When a sample of gas is compressed at constant temperature from 15 atm to 60 atm

(d) 1 only Explanation: Given, P1 = 15 atm, P2 = 60 atm V1 = 76 cm3, V2 = 20.5 cm3 If the gas is an ideal gas, then according to Boyle's law, ...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Cyclopropane and oxygen at partial pressures 170 torr and 570 torr respectively are mixed in a gas cylinder.

(d) 170/570 = 0.30 Explanation: By ideal gas equation P1V = n1RT n1 ∝ P1 and n2 ∝ P2 n1/n2 = P1/P2 => n1/n2 = 170/570 = 0.30

5 years ago
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Answer to: The gas with the highest critical temperature is

(d) CO2 Explanation: CO2 has highest critical temperature of 304.2 K.

5 years ago
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Answer to: A bottle of dry ammonia and a bottle of dry hydrogen chloride connected through a long tube are opened simultaneously

(b) near the hydrogen chloride bottle. Explanation: Rate of diffusion ∝ √(1/Molecular mass) ∵ Molecular mass of HCl > Molecular mass of NH3 ...

5 years ago
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Answer to: The rate of diffusion of SO2, CO2, PCl3 and SO3 are in the following order

(d) CO2 > SO2 > SO3 > PCl3 Explanation: Rate ∝ √1/M. The smaller the value of M the more is the rate of diffusion.

5 years ago
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Answer to: X ml of H2 gas effuse through a hole in a container in 5 seconds.

(b) 20 seconds : O2 Explanation: For effusion of same volume, t1/t2 = M1/M2 => t1/√M1 = t2/√M2 This is clearly seen from the options that t...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Amongst the following statements, the correct one is : (a) The gas can not be compressed below the critical temperature.

(b) Below critical temperature, thermal motion of the molecules is slow enough for the intermolecular forces to come into play leading to condensation...

5 years ago
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Answer to: The inversion temperature Ti (K) of hydrogen is (given van der Waal’s constants a and b are 0.244 atm L^2 mol^-2 and 0.027 L mol^-1 respectively)

(b) 220 Explanation: Gases become cooler during Joule Thomson’s expansion only if they are below a certain temperature known as inversion temperat...

5 years ago
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Answer to: The volume-temperature graphs of a given mass of an ideal gas at constant pressure are shown below.

(a) p1 > p3 > p2 Explanation: From the graph we can see the correct order of pressures p1 > p3 > p2

5 years ago
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Answer to: Critical temperatures for A, B, C and D gases are 25°C, 10°C, –80°C and 15°C respectively. Which gas will be liquefied more easily?

(a) A Explanation: Critical temperature of a gas is given by TC = 8a/27Rb => a ∝TC where a is measure of vander Waal's forces of attraction...

5 years ago
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Answer to: In P versus V graph, the horizontal line is found in which ______ exits.

(c) Equilibrium between gas and liquid Explanation: Generally most of real gases show the same type of isotherm. ab represents the gaseous state...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Dominance of strong repulsive forces among the molecules of the gas (Z = compressibility factor):

(b) Depends on Z and indicated by Z > 1 Explanation: Repulsive force will decrease the compressibility factor i.e. so, value of Z > 1 as Z...

5 years ago
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Answer to: If P is pressure and U is density of a gas, then P and U are related as

(a) P ∝ ρ Explanation: P ∝ 1/V and m/V = ρ; 1/V = ρ/m So, P ∝ ρ/m i.e. Pressure ∝ ρ

5 years ago
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Answer to: Which equation shows correct form of Berthelot equation.

(c) (P + a/TV2)(V - b) = RT Explanation: (P + a/TV2)(V - b) = RT is Berthelot equation. The volume correction is same as in van der Waal's equatio...

5 years ago
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Answer to: At 298 K, equal volumes of SO2, CH4 and O2 are mixed in empty container.

(b) 1.2 atm Explanation: Let the wt. of each gas mixed = x g ∴ mole of SO2 = x/64 mole of CH4 = x/16 mole of O2 = x/32 Total number of mol...

5 years ago
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Answer to: The transport of matter in the absence of bulk flow is known as:

(a) Diffusion Explanation: Diffusion is the process by which matter is transported in small quantities.

5 years ago
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