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Freddie12
Freddie12
@freddie12
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Joined: Sep 21, 2020
Last seen: Oct 19, 2020
Topics: 0 / Replies: 2094
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Answer to: The internal energy of a substance :

(a) increases with increase in temperature Explanation: The internal energy of a substance increases with increase in temperature due to increase ...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Enthalpy of neutralisation of CH3COOH by NaOH is –50.6 kJ/mol and the heat of neutralisation of a strong acid with NaOH is –55.9 kJ/mol.

(c) 5.3 kJ/mol Explanation: Enthalpy of neutralisation of CH3COOH by NaOH is -50.6 kJ/mole ; for strong acid and base this value is 55.9 kJ/mole. ...

5 years ago
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Answer to: One mole of an ideal gas for which Cv = (3/2)R is heated reversibly at a constant pressure of 1 atm from 25°C to 100°C. The ΔH is :

(c) 372.56 cal Explanation: ΔH = ΔE + PΔV [PV = RT; PΔV = RΔT, ΔE = ΔCv x (T2 - T1)] = 3/2R x 75 + R x 75 = 75 x 5/2 = 372.56 cal

5 years ago
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Answer to: During isothermal expansion of one mole of an ideal gas from 10 atm to 1atm at 273 K, the work done is [gas constant = 2] :

(c) - 1257.43 cal Explanation: Work done in expansion of gas = -2.303 nRT log P1/P2 = -2.303 × 1 × 2 × 273 log 10/1 = - 1257.43 cal

5 years ago
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Answer to: A gas expands isothermally against a constant external pressure of 1 atm from a volume of 10 dm^3 to a volume of 20 dm^3.

(c) – 213 J Explanation: W = -∫V2 V1PdV = -P(V2 - V1) W = –(1 atm) (20 – 10) = –10 dm3 atm. = -10dm3 x 8.314 J/K/mol/ 0.08206dm3 /K/mol = -1...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Internal energy does not include:

(d) Energy due to gravitational pull Explanation: Internal Energy of a gas consists of (i) kinetic energy of gas molecules (ii) potential energy o...

5 years ago
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Answer to: For a spontaneous process, entropy:

(a) Increases Explanation: For a spontaneous process, the entropy should increase.

5 years ago
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Answer to: Combustion of glucose takes place according to the equation:

(b) 0.64 k cal Explanation: Formation of glucose will be the given by reaction taking place in reverse direction. 6CO2 + 6H2O + 72Cal → C6H12O6 ...

5 years ago
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Answer to: The heat of combustion of yellow phosphorous is – 9.91 kJ and of red phosphorous is – 8.78 kJ.

(d) – 1.13 kJ Explanation: P(red) + 5/2O2 → P2O5; ΔH = -8.78 P(yellow) + 5/2O2 → P2O5; ΔH = -9.91 P(red) + 5/2O2 - 5/2O2 → P2O5 - P2O5 P (Re...

5 years ago
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Answer to: At a constant volume the specific heat of a gas is 0.075 and its molecular weight is 40. The gas is:

(a) Monoatomic Explanation: We know that, Molar heat capacity at constant volume, Cv = Specific heat at constant volume × Mol. wt. = 0.075 × 4...

5 years ago
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Answer to: S + O2 → SO2 + x kcal .....(1) SO2 + 1/2O2 → SO3 + y kcal ....(2) The heat of formation of SO3 in the above reaction is

(a) (x + y) Explanation: S + O2 → SO2 + x .....(1) SO2 + 1/2O2 → SO3 + y ....(2) Adding (i) and (ii), we have S + O2 + SO2 + 1/2O2 → ...

5 years ago
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Answer to: The enthalpy change of a reaction does not depend on:

(c) different intermediate reactions Explanation: Enthalpy change of a reaction does not depend upon different intermediate reactions. ΔH = Hp -...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Assertion: At critical temperature, liquid passes into gaseous state imperceptibly and continuously.

(a) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.

5 years ago
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Answer to: Assertion: Gases do not liquefy above their critical temperature, even on applying high pressure.

(a) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.

5 years ago
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Answer to: Assertion: Compressibility factor (Z) for non-ideal gases can be greater than 1.

(c) If Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect. Explanation: Z can be greater than 1 or less than 1. Non - ideal gases exert less pressure th...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Assertion: Greater the value of van der Waal's constant 'a' greater is the liquefaction of gas.

(a) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion. Explanation: Both assertion and reason are true a...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Assertion: The molecules of the dissolved gas present in a liquid gain kinetic energy as temperature is raised.

(c) If Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect. Explanation: When the temperature is raised, the molecules of the dissolved gas present in a ...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Assertion: Compressibility factor for hydrogen varies with pressure with positive slope at all pressures.

(a) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion. Explanation: In case of hydrogen, Z increas...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Assertion: All molecules in a gas have same speed. Reason: Gas contains molecules of different size and shape.

(d) If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect. Explanation: All molecules of a gas are identical in shape and size, but have different energi...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Assertion: Use of pressure cooker reduces cooking time.

(a) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion. Explanation: Use of pressure cooker reduces...

5 years ago
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