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[Solved] (i) What is meant by the term 'coordination number'? (ii) What is the coordination number of atoms: (a) in a cubic close-packed structure? (b) in a body-centred cubic structure?

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(i) What is meant by the term 'coordination number'?

(ii) What is the coordination number of atoms:

(a) in a cubic close-packed structure?

(b) in a body-centred cubic structure?

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(i) The number of nearest neighbours of any constituent particle present in the crystal lattice is called its coordination number.

(ii) The coordination number of atoms

(a) in a cubic close-packed structure is 12, and

(b) in a body-centred cubic structure is 8.

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