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The slant height of a frustum of a cone is 4 cm and the perimeters (circumference) of its circular ends are 18 cm and 6 cm. Find the surface area of the frustum.

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The slant height of a frustum of a cone is 4 cm and the perimeters (circumference) of its circular ends are 18 cm and 6 cm. Find the surface area of the frustum.

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Slant height (l) = 4 cm

Circumference of upper circular end of the frustum = 18 cm

∴ 2πr1 = 18

r1 = 9/π

Similarly, circumference of lower end of the frustum = 6 cm

∴ 2πr2 = 6

r2 = 6/π

CSA of frustum = π(r1+r2) × l

= π(9/π + 6/π) × 4

= 12 × 4 = 48 cm2

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