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The lengths of 40 leaves in a plant are measured correctly to the nearest millimeter, and the data obtained is represented as in the following table:

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The lengths of 40 leaves in a plant are measured correctly to the nearest millimeter, and the data obtained is represented as in the following table:

Length (in mm)  -  Number of leaves

118-126      → 3

127-135      → 4

136-144      → 9

145-153     → 12

154-162     → 5

163-171    → 4

172-180    → 2

Find the median length of leaves.

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Since the data are not continuous reduce 0.5 in the lower limit and add 0.5 in the upper limit.

So, the data obtained are:

n = 40 and n/2 = 20

Median class = 144.5 - 153.5

then, l = 144.5,

cf = 17, f = 12 & h = 9

Median = \( l+ (\frac{\frac{n}{2} - c_f}{f}) \times h\)

Median = 144.5 + ((20 - 17)/12) × 9

= 144.5 + (9/4)

= 146.75 mm

Therefore, the median length of the leaves = 146.75 mm.

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