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If the speed of ultrasound through seawater is 1531 m/s. What is the distance of the seabed from the ship?

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If the speed of ultrasound through seawater is 1531 m/s. What is the distance of the seabed from the ship?

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Time between transmission and detection t = 342 s.
Speed of ultrasound in seawater = 1531 m/s.

Distance travelled by the ultrasound = 2 x depth of sea = 2d

2d = speed of sound x time

= 1531 x 3.42 = 5236 m

∴ 2d = 5236 m

∴ d = \(\frac{5236}{2}\) = 2618 m

The distance of the seabed from the ship is 2618 m.

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