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The term ‘clone’ cannot be applied to offspring formed by sexual reproduction because

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The term ‘clone’ cannot be applied to offspring formed by sexual reproduction because

(a) Offspring do not possess exact copies of parental DNA

(b) DNA of only one parent is copied and passed on to the offspring

(c) Offspring are formed at different times

(d) DNA of parent and offspring are completely different

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Correct answer: (a) Offspring do not possess exact copies of parental DNA

Explanation:

  • In asexual reproduction, a single individual (parent) is capable of producing offspring which are not only identical to one another but are also exact copies of their parent. The term clone is used to describe such morphologically and genetically similar individuals.
  • In sexual reproduction because of the fusion of male and female gametes (either by same individual or by different individual of the opposite sex), sexual reproduction results in offspring that are not identical to the parents or amongst themselves.
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