ABCD is a rectangle and P, Q, R and S are mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA respectively. Show that the quadrilateral PQRS is a rhombus.
ABCD is a rectangle and P, Q, R and S are mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA respectively. Show that the quadrilateral PQRS is a rhombus.
Given in the question
ABCD is a rectangle and P, Q, R and S are mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA respectively.
Construction,
Join AC and BD.
To Prove
PQRS is a rhombus.
Proof:
In ΔABC
P and Q are the mid-points of AB and BC respectively
PQ || AC and PQ = ½ AC (Midpoint theorem) — (i)
In ΔADC,
SR || AC and SR = ½ AC (Midpoint theorem) — (ii)
PQ || SR and PQ = SR
As in quadrilateral PQRS one pair of opposite sides is equal and parallel to each other, so, it is a parallelogram.
PS || QR and PS = QR (Opposite sides of parallelogram) — (iii)
In ΔBCD,
Q and R are mid points of side BC and CD respectively.
QR || BD and QR = ½ BD (Midpoint theorem) — (iv)
AC = BD (Diagonals of a rectangle are equal) — (v)
From equations (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v),
PQ = QR = SR = PS
PQRS is a rhombus.
Hence Proved
-
ABC is a triangle right angled at C. A line through the mid-point M of hypotenuse AB and parallel to BC intersects AC at D.
3 years ago
-
Show that the line segments joining the mid-points of the opposite sides of a quadrilateral bisect each other.
3 years ago
-
In a parallelogram ABCD, E and F are the mid-points of sides AB and CD respectively (see Figure). Show that the line segments AF and EC trisect the diagonal BD.
3 years ago
-
ABCD is a trapezium in which AB || DC, BD is a diagonal and E is the mid-point of AD. A line is drawn through E parallel to AB intersecting BC
3 years ago
-
ABCD is a rhombus and P, Q, R and S are the mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA respectively. Show that the quadrilateral PQRS is a rectangle.
3 years ago
- 321 Forums
- 27.3 K Topics
- 53.8 K Posts
- 2 Online
- 12.4 K Members