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Statement I: If three forces vector F1, F2 and F3 are represented by three sides of a triangle and

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Statement I: If three forces \(\vec{F_1}, \vec{F_2}\) and \(\vec{F_3}\) are represented by three sides of a triangle and \(\vec{F_1} + \vec{F_2} = -\vec{F_3}\), then these three forces are concurrent forces and satisfy the condition for equilibrium.

Statement II: A triangle made up of three forces \(\vec{F_1}, \vec{F_2}\) and \(\vec{F_3}\) as its sides taken in the same order, satisfy the condition for translatory equilibrium.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

(1) Statement-I is false but Statement-II is true

(2) Statement-I is true but Statement-II is false

(3) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are false

(4) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are true.

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Correct answer: (4) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are true.

Explanation:

Here \(\vec{F_1} + \vec{F_2} + \vec{F_3}\) = 0

\(\vec{F_1} + \vec{F_2} = -\vec{F_3}\)

Since \(\vec{F_{net}}\) = 0 (equilibrium)

Both statement correct.

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