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Molecules of an ideal gas are known to have three translational degrees of freedom. The gas is maintained at a temperature of T.

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Molecules of an ideal gas are known to have three translational degrees of freedom. The gas is maintained at a temperature of T. The total internal energy, U of a mole of this gas, and the value of γ = (Cp/Cv) are given, respectively, by :

(1) U = 5/2 RT and γ = 6/5

(2) U = 5RT and γ = 7/5

(3) U = 5RT and γ = 6/5

(4) U = 5/2 RT and γ = 7/5

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(4) U = 5/2 RT and γ = 7/5

Explanation:

f = 5

γ = 1 + 2/f = 1 + 2/5 = 7/5

Cp/Cv = 7/5

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