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Initial number of active in a radioactive element is 10^10. If the half-life of a radioactive element is 1 min. What will be the number of active nuclei after 30 sec?

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Initial number of active in a radioactive element is 1010. If the half-life of a radioactive element is 1 min. What will be the number of active nuclei after 30 sec? [e-0.25 = 0.70].

(a) 0.7 × 108

(b) 0.7 × 1010

(c) 0.7 × 106

(d) 0.7 × 109

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Correct answer: (b) 0.7 × 1010

Explanation:

N = \(N_0e^{\frac{\frac{ln2.1}{r_1}}{2}}\)

= 1010 e-0.35 = 0.75 × 1010

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