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If we add 1 to the numerator and subtract 1 from the denominator, a fraction reduces to 1. It becomes if we only add 1 to the denominator. What is the fraction?

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Form the pair of linear equations in the following problems, and find their solutions (if they exist) by the elimination method:

If we add 1 to the numerator and subtract 1 from the denominator, a fraction reduces to 1. It becomes if we only add 1 to the denominator. What is the fraction?

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Let the fraction be a/b

According to the given information,

(a+1)/(b-1) = 1

=> a – b = -2  ………………..(i)

a/(b+1) = 1/2

=> 2a-b = 1 …………………(ii)

When equation (i) is subtracted from equation (ii) we get,

a = 3 ……………………..(iii)

When a = 3 is substituted in equation (i) we get,

3 – b = -2

-b = -5

b = 5

Hence, the fraction is 3/5.

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