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How is ozone formed in the upper atmosphere? Why is the damage of ozone layer a cause of concern to us? State a cause of this damage.

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How is ozone formed in the upper atmosphere? Why is the damage of ozone layer a cause of concern to us? State a cause of this damage.

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Ozone is formed in upper atmosphere by the reaction of ultraviolet (UV) radiations on oxygen (O2) molecule.

The damage to ozone layer is a cause of concern to us as due to its damage, more ultraviolet rays reach the earth’s surface causing various health hazards.

O2 → O + O

O2 + O → O3(Ozone)

A cause of this damage is the presence of large amount of chlorofluorocarbons in the atmosphere.

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