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(a) Define velocity. What is the SI unit of velocity? (b) What is the difference between speed and velocity? (c) Convert a speed of 54 km/h into m/s.

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(a) Define velocity. What is the SI unit of velocity?

(b) What is the difference between speed and velocity?

(c) Convert a speed of 54 km/h into m/s.

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(a) Velocity is defined as the distance travelled by the body in unit time in a given direction. The SI unit of velocity is m/s.

(b)(i) Speed is a scalar quantity whereas velocity is a vector quantity.

(ii) Speed of a body is distance travelled by it per unit time whereas velocity of a body is the distance travelled by it per unit time in a given direction.

(iii) Speed is always positive whereas velocity can be both positive as well as negative.

(c) Meters in 1 km = 1000

M in 54 km = 54000

Second in one hour = 60 x 60= 3600

54km in m/sec = \(\frac{54000}{3600}\)

= 15 m/sec

This post was modified 4 years ago by Mayank1444
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