What would happen if all the green plants disappear from the earth? (b) If a plant is releasing carbon dioxide and taking in oxygen during the day, does it mean that there is no photosynthesis occurring? Justify your answer.

(a) What would happen if all the green plants disappear from the earth?
(b) If a plant is releasing carbon dioxide and taking in oxygen during the day, does it mean that there is no photosynthesis occurring? Justify your answer.

(a) If all the green plants disappear from the earth, then all the organisms (herbivores, carnivores and omnivores) will die due to starvation as green plants are the source of food for all organisms.
(b) When photosynthesis occurs during the day, the carbon dioxide released by plants by respiration is all used up and not released. Similarly, some of the oxygen produced during photosynthesis is used up in respiration. Since the plant is releasing carbon dioxide and taking in oxygen even during the day, it means that no photosynthesis is taking place.
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Why is transport of materials necessary in an organism (plant or animal)? (b) What is the need for special tissues or organs for transport of substances in plants and animals?
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(a) What is meant by dialysis? What type of patients are put on dialysis? (b) Explain the principle of dialysis with the help of a labelled diagram.
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Describe the mechanism of urine formation in human excretory system. Draw a labelled diagram to illustrate your answer. (b) Where is urine carried through ureters? (c) What is urethra?
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Name the various organs of the human excretory system. (b) Draw a neat labelled diagram of the human excretory system. (c) What is the function of excretory system in humans?
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What is lymphatic system? What are its functions ? (b) What is blood pressure? What are the two factors used to express the blood pressure of a person?
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