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What are the different ways in which glucose is oxidised to provide energy in various organisms? Give one example of each.

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What are the different ways in which glucose is oxidised to provide energy in various organisms? Give one example of each.

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There are two ways in which glucose is oxidized to provide energy in various organisms:

(i) Anaerobic respiration: The respiration which takes place without oxygen is called anaerobic respiration.

Example: Yeast and some bacteria break down glucose into ethanol and carbon dioxide.

(ii) Aerobic respiration: The respiration which uses oxygen is called aerobic respiration.

Example: Plants and animals break down glucose completely into carbon dioxide and water to release energy.

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