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What is ‘reproduction’? Mention the importance of DNA copying in reproduction.

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What is ‘reproduction’? Mention the importance of DNA copying in reproduction.

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Reproduction is the process of producing new individuals of the same species by existing organisms of a species, i.e. parents.

The importance of DNA copying in reproduction are as follows:

(i) DNA copying is called DNA replication. In this process, one copy each of replicated DNA will be passed to daughter cells.

(ii) Variations may be introduced during DNA copying. This inbuilt tendency for variation during reproduction forms the basis of evolution.

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