Describe in brief the role of (i) testis (ii) seminal vesicle, (iii) vas deferens, (iv) ureter and (v) prostate gland in human male reproductive system.
Describe in brief the role of (i) testis (ii) seminal vesicle, (iii) vas deferens, (iv) ureter and (v) prostate gland in human male reproductive system.
(i) Testis: Testes are oval shaped primary reproductive organs in men. The function of testes is to produce sperms and male sex hormone testosterone. The scrotum provides optimal temperature for the formation of sperms.
(ii) Seminal vesicle: Seminal vesicles are a pair of thin walled muscular elongated sac which secrete fluid for nourishment of sperms.
(iii) vas deferens: The sperms are carried by a long tube called vas deferens to organs called seminal vesicles where the sperms get nourishment and stored.
(iv) Ureter : It is the tube that carries urine from kidney to the urinary bladder. In humans, there are two ureters, one attached to each kidney.
(v) Prostate glands: Prostate glands produce a fluid which is released in the urethra along with secretion of seminal vesicles for nourishment and transportation of sperms.
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What changes are seen in girls at the time of puberty? (b) Name the organs which produce ova (or egg cells) in human females. (c) Draw a labelled diagram of the human female reproductive system.
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What changes are seen in boys at the time of puberty? (b) Name the organs which produce sperms in human males. (c) Draw a labelled diagram of the human male reproductive system.
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Draw a neat diagram of a flower showing its various parts. In this diagram mark stem, receptacle, sepals, petals, stamen and carpel. (b) What name is given to (i) all the petals of a flower, and (ii) all the sepals of a flower?
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What is meant by ‘unisexual flowers’ and ‘bisexual flowers’? Give two examples of each. (b) What is pollination? How does pollination occur?
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