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What would be the pH of a solution obtained by mixing 5g of acetic acid and 7.5g of sodium acetate and making the volume equal to 500 mL?

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What would be the pH of a solution obtained by mixing 5g of acetic acid and 7.5g of sodium acetate and making the volume equal to 500 mL? (Ka = 1.75 × 10-5, pKa = 4.76)

(a) pH = 4.70

(b) pH < 4.70

(c) pH of solution will be equal to pH of acetic acid

(d) 4.76 < pH < 5.0

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Correct answer: (d) 4.76 < pH < 5.0

Explanation:

pH = pKa + log\(\frac{[salt]}{[acid]}\)

= 4.76 + log\(\frac{\frac{7.5}{500}}{\frac{5}{500}}\)

= 4.7 + log 1.5 = 4.87

Hence correct answer is 4.76 < pH < 5.0

This post was modified 3 years ago 2 times by Mayank1444
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