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Two circles intersect at two points B and C. Through B, two line segments ABD and PBQ are drawn to intersect the circles at A, D and P, Q respectively (see Figure). Prove that ∠ACP = ∠QCD.

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Two circles intersect at two points B and C. Through B, two line segments ABD and PBQ are drawn to intersect the circles at A, D and P, Q respectively (see Figure). Prove that ∠ACP = ∠QCD.

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Construction:

Join the chords AP and DQ.

For chord AP, we know that angles in the same segment are equal.

∠PBA = ∠ACP — (i)

Similarly for chord DQ,

∠DBQ = ∠QCD — (ii)

It is known that ABD and PBQ are two line segments which are intersecting at B.

At B, the vertically opposite angles will be equal.

∴ ∠PBA = ∠DBQ — (iii)

From equation (i), equation (ii) and equation (iii) we get,

∠ACP = ∠QCD

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