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Why is the amount of gas collected in one of the test tubes in Activity 7 double of the amount collected in the other? Name the gas.

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Why is the amount of gas collected in one of the test tubes in Activity 7 double of the amount collected in the other? Name the gas.

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It is so because in water, the hydrogen is two times more than oxygen by mass and volume.

The equation is expressed as:

2H2O(aq) + Electrolysis → 2H2(g) + O2(g)

Here the two gases have volume in ratio of 2 : 1. The gas is hydrogen.

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