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A metal salt MX when exposed to light splits up to form metal M and a gas X2. Metal M is used in making ornaments whereas gas X2 is used in making bleaching powder.

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A metal salt MX when exposed to light splits up to form metal M and a gas X2. Metal M is used in making ornaments whereas gas X2 is used in making bleaching powder. The salt MX is itself used in black and white photography.

(a) What do you think metal M is?

(b) What could be gas X2?

(c) Name the metal salt MX.

(d) Name any two salt solutions which on mixing together can produce a precipitate of salt MX.

(e) What type of chemical reaction takes place when salt MX is exposed to light? Write the equation of the reaction.

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(a) Silver.

(b) Chlorine.

(c) Silver chloride.

(d) Silver nitrate and Sodium chloride.

(e) Decomposition reaction;

2AgCl(s) + Light + Decomposition → 2Ag(s) + Cl2

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