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From each corner of a square of side 4 cm a quadrant of a circle of radius 1 cm is cut and also a circle of diameter 2 cm is cut as shown in Figure. Find the area of the remaining portion of the square.

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From each corner of a square of side 4 cm a quadrant of a circle of radius 1 cm is cut and also a circle of diameter 2 cm is cut as shown in Figure. Find the area of the remaining portion of the square.

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Side of the square = 4 cm

Radius of the circle = 1 cm

Area of square = (side)2 = 4= 16 cm2

Area of the quadrant = (πR2)/4 cm2 

= (22/7)×(12)/4 = 11/14 cm2

∴ Total area of the 4 quadrants = 4  × (11/14) cm2 

= 22/7 cm2

Area of the circle = πRcm2 = (22/7 × 12)

= 22/7 cm2

Area of the shaded region = Area of square – (Area of the 4 quadrants + Area of the circle)

= 16 cm2 - (22/7) cm2 + (22/7) cm2

= 68/7 cm2

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