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What is neutralisation reaction? Give two examples.

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What is neutralisation reaction? Give two examples.

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Neutralisation reaction is the reaction between an acid and a base dissolved in aqueous solution to form salt and water.

Acid + Base ➝ Salt + Water

HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) ➝ NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)

HNO3(aq) + KOH(aq) ➝ KNO3(aq) + H2O(l)

Both NaCl and KNO3 are neutral in nature. They neither change blue litmus red nor red litmus blue. That is why the reaction is called neutralisation reaction.

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