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Shivani siva
@shivani-siva
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Joined: Aug 6, 2021
Last seen: Sep 10, 2021
Topics: 289 / Replies: 1732
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Answer to: How are water and minerals transported in plants?

Water and minerals are transported in plants through the xylem tissues, which consist of interconnected vessels and tracheids stretching from the root...

3 years ago
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Answer to: What are the components of the transport system in highly organised plants?

The transport systems of highly organised plants are: (a) Xylem: This tissue helps in transportation of water and dissolved minerals from roots to o...

3 years ago
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Answer to: Why is it necessary to separate oxygenated and deoxygenated blood in mammals and birds?

Separation of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood allows a highly efficient supply of oxygen to the body. Since mammals and birds have high energy needs...

3 years ago
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Answer to: What are the components of the transport system in human beings? What are the functions of these components?

The components along with functions of transport system in human beings are as: Heart: It is a muscular pumping organ that helps to pump blood aroun...

3 years ago
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Answer to: How are the lungs designed in human beings to maximise the area for exchange of gases?

The lungs have special air sacs called ‘alveoli’. The presence of air sac increases the surface area inside the lungs. Alveoli are the places where ex...

3 years ago
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Answer to: How is oxygen and carbon dioxide transported in human beings?

Oxygen and carbon dioxide are transported in human beings with the help of ‘transportation system’. Transport of oxygen: The air present in the alve...

3 years ago
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Answer to: How is the small intestine designed to absorb digested food?

The small intestine has several folds in its inner mucous layer called villi. The presence of folds increases the surface area and thereby increases t...

3 years ago
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Answer to: What advantage over an aquatic organism does a terrestrial organism have with regard to obtaining oxygen for respiration?

The water has oxygen dissolved in it. On the other hand, the air has oxygen gas present freely. Beside this, the concentration of oxygen is more in th...

3 years ago
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Answer to: What are the differences between autotrophic nutrition and heterotrophic nutrition?

Autotrophic nutrition: 1. The organism prepares its own food. 2. It is not dependent on any other organism for their food. Example: Green plant...

3 years ago
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Answer to: What is the function of digestive enzymes?

The function of digestive enzymes is to hasten the process of digestion in which complex molecules break down into simpler molecules which are then ea...

3 years ago
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Answer to: What is the role of the acid in our stomach?

The acid (hydrochloric acid) formed in our stomach helps in killing unwanted harmful germs which may have gained entry along with the food. It is secr...

3 years ago
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Answer to: Where do plants get each of the raw materials required for photosynthesis?

Plants get carbon dioxide from atmosphere. It gets water and minerals from the soil.

3 years ago
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Answer to: What are outside raw materials used by an organism?

The outside raw materials used for by an organism are: (a) Food for obtaining energy. (b) Oxygen to use it in the process of breakdown of food sou...

3 years ago
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Answer to: What criteria do we use to decide whether something is alive?

Growth, movement or locomotion, response to, stimuli and ability to reproduce are the criteria that we use to decide whether something is alive.

3 years ago
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Answer to: Why is diffusion insufficient to meet the oxygen requirements of multicellular organisms like humans?

In multicellular organisms, only the cells present in the surface layer are in direct contact with the surrounding environment, whereas other cells ar...

3 years ago
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Answer to: What processes would you consider essential for maintaining life?

Nutrition, respiration, transportation and excretion.

3 years ago
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Answer to: Compare and contrast the arrangement of elements in Mendeleev’s Period Table and the Modern Periodic Table.

The main points of distinction between Mendeleev’s Periodic Table and Modern Periodic Table are: Mendeleev’s Periodic Table: 1. It regards the ato...

3 years ago
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Answer to: In the Modern Periodic Table, calcium (Z = 20) is surrounded by the elements with atomic numbers 12, 19, 21 and 38. Which of these have physical and chemical properties resembling calcium?

Only those elements are placed in the same group in which the gaps of atomic numbers are: 8, 8, 18, 18, 32. If we look at the atomic numbers of the el...

3 years ago
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Answer to: How does the electronic configuration of an atom relate to its position in the Modern Periodic Table?

The Modern Periodic Table is based on atomic numbers of the elements. Since electronic configurations of the elements depend upon their atomic numbers...

3 years ago
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Answer to: Nitrogen (atomic number 7) and phosphorus (atomic number 15) belong to group 15 of the periodic table. Write their electronic configuration. Which of these will be more electronegative and why?

The electronic configurations of the two elements are nitrogen (Z = 7) 2, 5; Phosphorus (Z = 15) 2,8, 5. Since the size of nitrogen is small as com...

3 years ago
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