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Shivani siva
@shivani-siva
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Joined: Aug 6, 2021
Last seen: Sep 10, 2021
Topics: 289 / Replies: 1732
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Answer to: Will you be able to check if water is hard by using a detergent?

No, it is not possible. Detergents produce foam in any type of water; whether hard or soft Therefore, a distinction between the two cannot be made. Ho...

4 years ago
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Answer to: What are oxidising agents?

Oxidising agents are the substances which either on their own or on reacting with another substance release oxygen in order to carry oxidation reactio...

4 years ago
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Answer to: How would you distinguish experimentally between alcohol and carboxylic acid?

The distinction can be made by the following, tests: (a) Dip a strip of blue litmus paper separately in both alcohol and carboxylic acid taken in tw...

4 years ago
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Answer to: A mixture of ethyne and oxygen is used for welding. Can you tell why a mixture of ethyne and air is not used?

When ethyne is burnt in oxygen, a large quantity of heat along with light is produced. The heat evolved can be used for gas welding which is usually c...

4 years ago
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Answer to: Why is the conversion of ethanol into ethanoic acid an oxidation reaction?

Ethanoic acid (CH3COOH) has one oxygen atom more and two hydrogen atoms less than ethanol (C3H5OH). In general, Loss of hydrogen is known as oxida...

4 years ago
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Answer to: What will be the formula and electron dot structure of cyclopentane?

Cyclopentane is a cyclic compound with the formula C5H12. The structure of the compound may be represented as:  figure.png

4 years ago
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Answer to: What are the two properties of carbon which lead to the huge number of carbon compounds we see around us?

(a) Catenation: Carbon has the unique property of self-linking which is known as catenation. In fact, any number of carbon atoms can be linked to one ...

4 years ago
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Answer to: How many structural isomers can you draw for pentane?

Pentane (C5H12) has a skeleton of five carbon atoms. It can exist as a straight chain as well as two branched chains. There are three structural isome...

4 years ago
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Answer to: What would be the electron dot structure of a molecule of sulphur which is made up of eight atoms of sulphur?

The atomic number (Z) of sulphur is sixteen and its electronic configuration is 2, 8, 6. The sulphur atom has six valence electrons. The chemical form...

4 years ago
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Answer to: What would be the electron dot structure of carbon dioxide which has the formula CO2?

The atomic number (Z) for carbon is six and its electronic configuration is 2, 4. Carbon has four valence electrons. Each oxygen atom (Z = 8) has six ...

4 years ago
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Answer to: Give electron dot structures for sodium, magnesium and oxygen. (b) Show the formation of Na2O and MgO by the transfer of electrons. (c) What are the ions present in these compounds?

(a) (i) Atomic number (Z) of sodium (Na): 11 Electronic distribution: K(2), L(8), M(1) Electron dot structure: Na (ii) Atomic number (Z) of magn...

4 years ago
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Answer to: Differentiate between metals and non-metals on the basis of chemical properties.

1. Property: Electrochemical character Metals : Metals are electropositive in nature, i.e. they lose electrons to form positively charged ions. F...

4 years ago
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Answer to: Give reason why copper is used to make hot water tanks and not steel (an alloy of iron).

Copper is a better conductor of heat than steel which is an alloy of iron. Due to this property, copper is used to make water tanks for storing hot wa...

4 years ago
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Answer to: You must have seen tarnished copper vessels being cleaned with lemon or tamarind juice. Explain why these sour substances are effective in cleaning the vessels.

Copper metal slowly reacts with water, carbon dioxide and oxygen present in air to form a layer of basic copper carbonate which is greenish in colour....

4 years ago
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Answer to: Give reasons for the following: (a) Platinum, gold and silver are used to make jewellery. (b) Sodium, potassium and lithium are stored under oil.

(a) These metals are placed at the bottom of the activity series and are least reactive in nature. Gold and platinum are known as noble metals. They a...

4 years ago
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Answer to: What types of oxides are formed when non-metals combine with oxygen?

The oxides are generally acidic in nature which means that when they are dissolved in water, their solutions change blue litmus into red. For examp...

4 years ago
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Answer to: State two ways to prevent rusting of iron.

Prevention of Rusting: It can be prevented by coating the metal surface with red lead paints enamel oil or grease plastic coating galvanising...

4 years ago
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Answer to: Pratyush took sulphur powder on a spatula and heated it. He collected the gas evolved by inverting a test tube over it as shown in the figure.

(a) The gas is sulphur dioxide (SO2). It will not react with dry litmus paper. (b) The gas will bleach moist litmus paper. The moist litmus paper ch...

4 years ago
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Answer to: In the electrolytic refining of metal M, name anode, cathode and electrolyte.

Anode: Rod of impure metal Cathode: Rod of pure metal Electrolyte: Aqueous solution of soluble salt of metal M.

4 years ago
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