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Samar shah
@samar-shah
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Joined: Jun 14, 2021
Last seen: Jul 17, 2023
Topics: 0 / Replies: 2321
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Answer to: (a) State two advantages of using wind energy for generating electricity. (b) Mention two limitations of wind energy for generating electricity.

(a) Advantages of using wind energy for generating electricity: (i) It does not cause any pollution. (ii) It is available free of cost. (b) Limi...

4 years ago
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Answer to: What is wind? What type of energy is possessed by wind? (b) Explain how, wind energy can be used to generate electricity. Illustrate your answer with the help of a labelled diagram.

(a) Moving air is known as wind. Wind posses kinetic energy. (b) The fast moving wind strikes the wind turbine which starts rotating. The shaft of t...

4 years ago
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Answer to: (a) With the help of a labelled diagram, explain the construction and working of a solar cooker. (b) Why is the solar cooker box painted black from inside? (c) Why is the solar cooker box covered with a glass sheet?

(a) Construction and working of solar cooker: A solar cooker consists of an insulated metal box or wooden box which is painted all black from inside...

4 years ago
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Answer to: (a) State two advantages of producing hydroelectricity. (b) State two disadvantages of producing hydroelectricity.

(a) Advantage of producing hydroelectricity: (i) It does not cause any environmental pollution. (ii) It uses the energy of flowing water, which is...

4 years ago
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Answer to: What is hydroelectricity? Explain the basic principle of generation of hydroelectricity with the help of a labelled diagram.

The electricity generated from hydro power plant is known as hydro electricity. Water is collected in a reservoir at a height, so the water has pote...

4 years ago
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Answer to: How has the traditional use of wind energy been modified for our convenience?

Traditionally, wind energy was used through windmills to pump water from a well and to grind wheat into flour. But the traditional use has been modifi...

4 years ago
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Answer to: How has the traditional use of energy of flowing water been modified for our convenience?

Traditionally, the energy of flowing water has been used for rotating the water-wheels and for driving water-mills to grind wheat to make flour. The t...

4 years ago
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Answer to: (a) What is solar constant? What is the value of solar constant? (b) If the energy received by 5 m^2 area in 10 minutes is 4200 kj, calculate the value of solar constant.

(a) The amount of solar energy received per second by one metre square area of the near earth space (exposed perpendicularly to the sun rays) at an av...

4 years ago
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Answer to: What is a solar cell panel? For what purpose is it used? State its two main advantages.

Solar cell panel consists of a large number of solar cells joined together in a definite pattern. It is used to convert solar energy into electricity....

4 years ago
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Answer to: State the advantages and disadvantages of using solar cells.

(a) Advantage of solar cell (i) They have no moving parts and require no maintenance. (ii) They can be set up in remote and inaccessible areas. ...

4 years ago
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Answer to: (a) What is a solar cell? Draw the labelled diagram of a solar cell. (b) Name the semi-conductor material which is usually used for making solar cells. (c) Write the uses of solar cells.

(a) Solar cell is a device which converts solar energy directly into electrical energy. figure.png (b) Silicon (c) Use of solar cell:(i) To pro...

4 years ago
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Answer to: What are the advantages and disadvantages of using a solar cooker?

(a) Advantages of using solar cooker (i) It saves precious fules like coal, kerosene etc. (ii) It does not produce any smoke or ash. (iii) The f...

4 years ago
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Answer to: Name that part of a box-type solar cooker which allows the sun’s heat rays to enter the box but does not allow inside heat to go out. (b) Explain why, a plane mirror reflector is used in a box-type solar cooker.

(a) Glass sheet cover. (b) A plane mirror reflector is used in a box type solar cooker so as to get a strong beam of sunlight after reflection from ...

4 years ago
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Answer to: What kind of mirror, concave, convex or plane, would be best suited for use in a solar cooker? Why?

Concave and plane mirrors are used for making solar cooker because concave mirror converges a large amount of sun’s rays at a point that is required f...

4 years ago
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Answer to: Compare the sun and fossil fuels as sources of energy.

Sun is a renewable source of energy, where as fossil fuels are non-renewable sources of energy.

4 years ago
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Answer to: (a) What is the difference between a thermal power plant and a hydropower plant? (b) Which of the two causes serious air pollution and how?

(a) Difference between thermal power plant and hydro power plant: (i) Thermal power plant uses non-renewable sources of energy like coal, oil or gas...

4 years ago
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Answer to: The denominator of a rational number is greater than its numerator by 8. If the numerator is increased by 17 and the denominator is decreased by 1, the number obtained is 3/2. Find the rational number.

Let the numerator be x then denominator will be (x + 8) According to the question, (x + 17)/(x + 8 – 1) = 3/2 ⇒ (x + 17)/(x + 7) = 3/2 ⇒ 2(x +...

4 years ago
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Answer to: The ages of Hari and Harry are in the ratio 5:7. Four years from now the ratio of their ages will be 3:4. Find their present ages.

Let the age of Hari be 5x and Harry be 7x. 4 years later, Age of Hari = 5x + 4 Age of Harry = 7x + 4 According to the question, (5x + 4)/(7x + 4...

4 years ago
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Answer to: Solve the following equations. 1. (8x – 3)/3x = 2 2. 9x/(7 – 6x) = 15 3. z/(z + 15) = 4/9

1. (8x – 3)/3x = 2 (8x – 3)/3x = 2 ⇒ 8x/3x – 3/3x = 2 ⇒ 8/3 – 1/x = 2 ⇒ 8/3 – 2 = 1/x ⇒ (8 – 6)/3 = 1/x ⇒ 2/3 = 1/x ⇒ x = 3/2 2. 9x/(7...

4 years ago
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