Last seen: Dec 29, 2021
A human body elicits an anamnestic response Because our immune system appears to have memory of the first encounter with the same pathogen.
When a human body encounters a pathogen for the second time, it elicits an anamnestic response.
Cytokine barrier.
Saliva in the mouth, acid in the stomach and tears from eyes.
Cytokine barriers, i.e. interferons are produced by the body cells in response to viral infection and protect the other non- infected cells from viral...
Cytokine barriers, i.e. interferons are produced by the body cells in response to viral infection and protect the other non- infected cells from viral...
Cytokine barriers, i.e. interferons are produced by the body cells in response to viral infection and protect the other non- infected cells from viral...
Neutrophils phagocytose and destroy the microbes (pathogens).
Monocytes are phagocytic and destroy the pathogenic microbes.
Monocytes are phagocytic and destroy the pathogenic microbes.
Macrophages phagocytose and destroy the microbes (pathogens) and provide protection from diseases.
The filarial worms live for many years in the lymphatic vessels of lower limbs and cause inflammation and swelling there.
Gambusia feeds on the mosquito larvae and thereby helps in eliminating the mosquito vectors of the diseases like Malaria, Chikungunya, dengue, etc.
Haemozoin causes the chill and high fever recurring at periodic intervals (of 3-4 days).
Anopheles mosquito is the vector of malaria. Aedes mosquito is the vector of chikungunya.
Anopheles mosquito.
Into human blood → Liver cells → blood → RBCs.
Sporozoite is the stage.
Dengue and chikungunya.