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nikhil04
@nikhil04
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Joined: Aug 19, 2020
Last seen: Jan 13, 2022
Topics: 0 / Replies: 1353
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Answer to: Identify the lattice with the highest packing efficiency (i) hexagonal close-packed

The lattice with the greatest packing efficiency is the hexagonal close-packed lattice with a packing efficiency of 74 %.

5 years ago
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Answer to: A compound is made up of two elements A and B. The atoms of element B form ccp and element A’s atoms take up 1/3rd

Given, Atoms of element B form ccp, thus no. of atoms = n No. of oct voids = n No. of td voids = 2n = 2 x n(1/3) = 2n/3 Therefore, the formula o...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Find the number of voids in 0.2 moles of a compound forming hexagonal close-packed structure. What number of these are tetrahedral voids?

Given, No. of close-packed particles = 0.2 × 6.022 × 1023 = 1.2044 × 1023 Thus, no. of octahedral voids = 1.2044 × 1023 And, no. of tetrahedral vo...

5 years ago
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Answer to: A molecule is in the square close-packed layer, find its two-dimensional coordination number.

A molecule in a square close-packed layer touches four of its neighbours. Thus, its two-dimensional coordination number is 4.

5 years ago
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Answer to: A cubic unit cell has atoms at its (i) body centre, and

(i) An atom in the body centre is not shared between unit cells, thus the atom in the body centre only belongs to the unit cell it is in. (ii) An a...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Differentiate between: (i) End-centred and face-centred unit cells. (ii) Monoclinic and hexagonal unit cells.

(i) End centred unit cell: They contain particles at the corners and one in the centre of any two opposite faces. Total number of particles = 2 ...

5 years ago
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Answer to: What are the parameters that make up a unit cell?

A unit cell is made up of the following parameters: (i) The three dimensions of a unit cell. (the three edges) (ii) the angles between the edges...

5 years ago
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Answer to: What is the importance of ‘lattice point’?

The importance of the lattice point is that every lattice point represents a fundamental particle of a solid which could be an ion, an atom or a molec...

5 years ago
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Answer to: What kind of solids are malleable, ductile and electrical conductors?

Metallic solids are malleable, ductile and electrical conductors.

5 years ago
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Answer to: Ionic solids do not conduct electricity in the solid state but only in the molten state. Why?

The ions of ionic solids are responsible for conducting electricity. In the solid state, however, these ions are not free to move around inside the so...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Solid X is a really hard electrical insulator in solid and in a liquid state and it has an extremely high melting point. Identify the type of solid it is?

The above qualities are qualities of a covalent or network solid, thus it is a covalent or network solid. The solid could be a diamond (C).

5 years ago
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Answer to: Classify the following solids in different categories based on the nature of intermolecular forces operating in them:

Potassium sulphate → Ionic solid Benzene → Molecular (non-polar) solid Tin → Metallic solid Urea → Polar molecular solid Water → Hydrogen ...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Refractive index of a solid is observed to have the same value along all directions. Comment on the nature of this solid. Would it show cleavage property?

These solids are isotropic in nature i.e., they have the same value of physical properties in all directions. Thus, they also have the same value of r...

5 years ago
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Answer to: For what reason is glass also considered a supercooled liquid?

Just like a liquid, glass also flows from top to bottom but very slowly. For this reason, glass is also considered a supercooled liquid.

5 years ago
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Answer to: Classify the following as amorphous or crystalline solids: Polyurethane, naphthalene, benzoic acid, teflon

Crystalline solids: Naphthalene, potassium nitrate, benzoic acid, and copper. Amorphous solids: Polyurethane, cellophane, Teflon, fibreglass and pol...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Explain the following with suitable examples: (a) Ferromagnetism (b) Paramagnetism

(a) Ferromagnetic: These substances (ferromagnetic substances) are strongly attracted by magnetic fields. They could be permanently magnetized even wh...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Analysis shows that nickel oxide has the formula Ni0.98O1.00. What fractions of nickel exist as Ni^2+ and Ni^3+ ions?

The given formula of nickel oxide is Ni0.98O1.00 Thus, the ratio of the number of Ni atoms to the number of O atoms is, Ni : O = 0.98 : 1.00 = 98 ...

5 years ago
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Answer to: A cubic solid is made of two elements P and Q. Atoms of Q are at the corners of the cube and P at the body-centre.

Given, Atoms of Q occupy the corners of the cube. => Number of Q atoms in a unit cell = 8 x 1/8 = 1 The atom of P occupies the body centre. ...

5 years ago
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Answer to: Silver crystallises in fcc lattice. If edge length of the cell is 4.07 × 10^–8 cm and density is 10.5 g cm^–3, calculate the atomic mass of silver.

Given, Edge length, a = 4.077 × 10–8 cm Density, d = 10.5 g cm–3 The given lattice is of fcc type, Thus the number of atoms per unit cell, z = 4...

5 years ago
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Answer to: How many lattice points are there in one unit cell of each of the following lattice?

(a) Simple cubic: In a simple cubic lattice, particles are present only at the corners and they touch each other along the edge. Let ,the edge lengt...

5 years ago
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