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What is the entropy change (in JK^–1 mol^–1) when one mole of ice is converted into water at 0ºC?

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What is the entropy change (in JK–1 mol–1) when one mole of ice is converted into water at 0ºC? (The enthalpy change for the conversion of ice to liquid water is 6.0 kJ mol–1 at 0ºC)

(a) 21.98

(b) 20.13

(c) 2.013

(d) 2.198

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Correct answer: (a) 21.98

Explanation:

ΔS = \(\frac{\Delta H}{T}\)

ΔS(per mole) = \(\frac{\Delta H\; per\;mole}{T}\)

= \(\frac{6000}{273}\)

= 21.98  JK–1 mol–1

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