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Equal volumes of methanoic acid and sodium hydroxide are mixed. If x is the heat of formation of water, then heat evolved on neutralization is

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Equal volumes of methanoic acid and sodium hydroxide are mixed. If x is the heat of formation of water, then heat evolved on neutralization is

(a) more than x

(b) equal to x

(c) less than x

(d) twice x

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Correct answer: (c) less than x

Explanation:

Neutralisation of weak acid with strong base hence < x. Extra heat is utilised to effect the ionisation of weak acid.

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