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A reaction is spontaneous at low temperature but non-spontaneous at high temperature. Which of the following is true for the reaction?
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01/10/2021 11:05 am
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A reaction is spontaneous at low temperature but non-spontaneous at high temperature. Which of the following is true for the reaction?
(a) ΔH > 0, ΔS > 0
(b) ΔH < 0, ΔS > 0
(c) ΔH > 0, ΔS = 0
(d) ΔH < 0, ΔS < 0
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01/10/2021 11:06 am

Correct answer: (d) ΔH < 0, ΔS < 0
Explanation:
We know that ΔG = ΔH – TΔS
When ΔH < 0 and ΔS < 0 then ΔG will be negative at low temperatures (positive at high temperature) and the reaction will be spontaneous.
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