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2 moles of an ideal gas at 27ºC temperature is expanded reversibly from 2 L to 20 L. Find entropy change

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2 moles of an ideal gas at 27ºC temperature is expanded reversibly from 2 L to 20 L. Find entropy change (R = 2 cal/mol K)

(a) 92.1

(b) 0

(c) 4

(d) 9.2

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Correct answer: (d) 9.2

Explanation:

Entropy change at constant temperature

= 2.303 nR log \(\frac{V_1}{V_2}\)

= 2.303 x 2 x 2 log \(\frac{20}{2}\)

= 9.2 cal K-1 mol-1

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