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Al2O3 can be converted to anhydrous AlCl3 by heating
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06/01/2022 2:17 pm
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Al2O3 can be converted to anhydrous AlCl3 by heating
(a) Al2O3 with NaCl in solid state
(b) a mixture of Al2O3 and carbon in dry Cl2 gas
(c) Al2O3 with Cl2 gas
(d) Al2O3 with HCl gas
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06/01/2022 2:22 pm
Correct answer: (b) a mixture of Al2O3 and carbon in dry Cl2 gas
Explanation:
Al2O3 can be converted to anhydrous AlCl3 by heating a mixture of Al2O3 and carbon in dry Cl2
Al2O3 + 3C + 3Cl2 \(\overset{1000°C}\longrightarrow\) 2AlCl3 + 3CO
2AlCl3 → vapours + cooled → Solid anhydrous aluminium chloride
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