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If the radius of first orbit of H atom is a0, the de Broglie wavelength of an electron in the third orbit is

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If the radius of first orbit of H atom is a0, the de Broglie wavelength of an electron in the third orbit is

(a) 4πa0

(b) 8πa0

(c) 6πa0

(d) 2πa0

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Correct answer: (c) 6πa0

Explanation:

rn = a0n2

r = a0 x (3)2 = 9a0

mvr = \(\frac{nh}{2\pi}\)

mv = \(\frac{nh}{2 \pi r}\)

= \(\frac{3h}{2 \pi \times 9a_0}\)

= \(\frac{h}{6 \pi a_0}\)

λ = \(\frac{h}{mv}\) = \(\frac{h}{h}\) x 6πa0

= 6πa0

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