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If the de-Broglie wavelength of a particle of mass m is 100 times its velocity, then its value in terms of its mass (m) and Planck’s constant (h) is

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If the de-Broglie wavelength of a particle of mass m is 100 times its velocity, then its value in terms of its mass (m) and Planck’s constant (h) is

(a) \(\frac{1}{10}\)\(\sqrt{\frac{m}{h}}\)

(b) \(10\sqrt{\frac{h}{m}}\)

(c) \(\frac{1}{10}\)\(\sqrt{\frac{h}{m}}\)

(d) \(10\sqrt{\frac{m}{h}}\)

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Correct answer: (b) \(10\sqrt{\frac{h}{m}}\)

Explanation:

Let wavelength of particle be x

So, velocity (v) = \(\frac{x}{100}\)

λ = \(\frac{h}{mv}\); x = \(\frac{h \times 100}{m \times x}\)

\(x^2 = 100 \frac{h}{m}\) or 

x = \(10\sqrt{\frac{h}{m}}\)

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