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Dominance of strong repulsive forces among the molecules of the gas (Z = compressibility factor):

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Dominance of strong repulsive forces among the molecules of the gas (Z = compressibility factor):

(a) Depends on Z and indicated by Z = 1

(b) Depends on Z and indicated by Z > 1

(c) Depends on Z and indicated by Z < 1

(d) Is independent of Z.

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(b) Depends on Z and indicated by Z > 1

Explanation:

Repulsive force will decrease the compressibility factor i.e. so, value of Z > 1 as

Z = PV/RT

Due to repulsion value of PV will be greater than RT so Z > 1.

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