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Which of the following assumption of kinetic molecular theory states that gases do not have fixed shape?

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Which of the following assumption of kinetic molecular theory states that gases do not have fixed shape?

(a) Particles of a gas move in all possible directions in straight line.

(b) Particles of a gas are always in constant and random motion.

(c) Total energy of molecules before and after the collision remains same.

(d) None of these

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Correct answer: (b) Particles of a gas are always in constant and random motion.

Explanation:

Particles of a gas are always in constant and random motion. If the particles were at rest and occupy fixed positions, then a gas would have a fixed shape which is not observed.

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